Cultural Diversity within Organizations

Tending to Cultural Diversity inside OrganizationsTeg does non hold a decent variety course plan or strategy in topographic point. Social assorted variety inside associations has been known to elevate productiveness and great between connection between the representatives. Instances of social decent variety are multicultural exchange, imparting, heading each piece great as in other concern examples, for example, enrolling. Such a decent variety has picked up hugeness in the current planetary monetary framework. Anyway the social contrasts builds and their impacts on making concern and correspondence are unpredictable and have a few viing footings in use. This paper looks to set up the footings for social contrasts each piece great as dissect their effects on an industry, for example, Target Engineering Group ( TEG ) . The paper other than tries to set up the social assorted variety designs that can be created at TEG.The footings between social and multi-social are essentially utilize d when referencing to the incorporating of various human advancements from various states. In each piece much as this might be valid, social assorted variety other than grasps a few nearby features, for example, the proportion of grown-up females to work powers in a work environment. In Helen Sharp ‘s ( 1995 ) work â€Å"Challenging Students to React to Multicultural Issues† , there are two occasions that question the chance of an American working in an outside land. Additionally, the footings in social decent variety are non only equal to global coordinating, yet close to sexual orientation, race, generational or socio-social issues. Understanding the criticalness of decent variety is the underlying measure towards turn toing the issues identified with assorted variety. The universe where we live shows an ideal representation of assorted variety. There is a differing universe of the Moon, Sun, stars, planes and other natural structures with each holding its ain bound way every piece great as its expectation fro being. Since the individuals who live in this universe are of differing sexual orientation, race, social and land substances the enterprises and organizations, for example, TEG must retain and culturally assimilate these builds. The representatives in an organization are various in class, sex, confidence each piece great as differing states and foundations. For fruitful activity of TEG, it must follow human progress variegation to suit every one of the above recorded diversenesss. Social decent variety might be characterized as the arrangement of civic establishments or human social orders in an impossible to miss part †in our occurrence the TEG. Social decent variety other than alludes to the social contrasts that exist between people, for example, semantic correspondence, dress and customs, craftsmanship and interests, good and otherworldly every piece great as the abberations in the way social orders sort out themselves. Social decent variety is in any case difficult to evaluate yet on the different manus it is simple recognizable. There are sure aspects of social assorted variety that insufficiency at TEG on head of the lack of a decent variety bearing arrangement. TEG does non hold a different gathering of the dark representatives each piece great as grown-up females on their staff. This is confirm by the low per centum of dark representatives in this organization. TEG has other than non taken the points of interest that accompany the acknowledgment of social decent variety in spite of being extremely fruitful in providing proficient innovation administrations in the tri-area parts of West Palm Beach, Broward and Miami-Dade. Other than the Human Resource at TEG does non focus its endeavors on looking for the administrations of the minorities especially when promotion for an occupation place. The occupation advertizements are set on the sites or the paper ( Keyton, 2005 ) . The organizations that have created social decent variety are making great in spite of being in a similar worry as TEG. The PBS and A ; J is one of those organizations that amazingly values decent variety. Another outline of an organization that maintains decent variety is the Associated Engineering. This organization has an enrolling plan in topographic point that grasps assorted variety by the occasional enrolling pushes. These pushes are outfitted towards catching the administrations of migrants from remote part, for example, South Africa, Asia or Australia. So as to go to these social needs at TEG, the mediations caused must to plainly put the interest, indict clear points, make full a legitimate nothingness, each piece great as gracefully the suitable accomplishable arrangements by puting grouped standards and models. It is thus essential to ensure that every one of the above requests is met for our occurrence in point-TEG. There are a few features that have prompted the social decent variety need at TEG. One of these aspects is the inadequacy off far reaching vision on the impacts of globalization on social decent variety. In each piece much as TEG might be fruitful in the stipulation of innovation consultancy benefits, the organization does non proceed with the assorted variety of social look as for the mounting globalization of the financial framework. The assault taken by TEG does non incorporate social assorted variety and might be named as disengaged. This identifies with human rights, semantic correspondence rights, legacy assurance, universal social collaboration, social arrangements, social pluralism each piece great as sane things rights. TEG requires understanding on every one of these requests as it endeavors to make decent variety inside the staff positions. The organization should focus on enlisting the minority bunches all the more so the workers. These people have different insight that would be utilized to the upside of TEG. The article by Replicon Inc. simply entirely underpins this situation in â€Å"Employers Embrace Diversity: Immigrants go premise of organization growth† . Because of the shortage of specialists and innovation experts TEG will undoubtedly focus on the remote possibilities for enlisting staff. The framework has been received by Associated Engineering and it is truly attempting for their potential benefit ( Hellriegel and Slocum, 2009 ) . Another test that could be going up against TEG and could other than be a potential reason for the social decent variety needs acknowledged is the difficulty thusly toing the development issue caput on. The organization is by all accounts increasingly focussed on the business aspect rather than the social decent variety feature. So as to achieve a compromise between the business and social features there is request to straightforwardly show the social positions. Teg may be suffering from trepidation of the advancement of exchange the universe being hampered by creating social decent variety sparing approaches. In any case, social decent variety look will be basic in the ability of the organization following the changes that accompany globalization. Along these lines the organization should expose the business issues to progress jussive temperaments and in this way keep business feature from administering the worry. It is simply by social assorted variety that the organization can hav e the option to perceive the business features viably. Teg can have the option to progress social decent variety guided by the principles examined underneath. The organization must recognize the being of social decent variety as an of import apparatus for achieving the business points of the organization. Consequently, the organization ought to affirm and recognize social assorted variety at the neighborhood, provincial and worldwide degrees each piece great as thinking about the approaches brought by this decent variety towards perceiving the finishes of the organization. The organization should other than advance participatory popular government. This implies the exposure of legacy portrayal while including the dynamic contribution of the considerable number of partners. This would be accomplished by the utilization of exchange, crowd each piece great as commitment. Legacy portrayal especially of the workers will impel them to open up their different civic establishments towards doing the organization increasingly effective. TEG should other than focus on coordination and participation. This implies the organization should parcel endeavors and advance social trades in a place of collaboration and coordination. This will ensure that the organization is expanding assets and the accessible expertness both at a planetary and provincial degree. For TEG to achieve social assorted variety it must transport on network structure and harmony conceiving. TEG will undoubtedly recognize and value the feeling of singularity and topographic purpose of the differing people it might select. By valuing their assorted legacies and facilitating a mutual position, the soul of rapprochement and affirmation on the multi-social representatives is manufactured. This will peak in useful occupation creations and widening of the worry. Social decent variety is other than acknowledged through limit building. The organization ought to be coordinated to change and adjust according to the multicultural social orders that exist about. At last the organization should ensure the cleverness of the different societies it might hold in the signifier of staff. This will ensure that the organization can augment on the variegation of the assets accessible to go to the worries of social monetary sciences each piece great as social value. The development of an association controls the individuals on how â€Å"work† of the association ought to be led. The human progress other than involves the grounds enemy being and the points of the organization. At long last societies in association request how people should partner to one another at the work environment each piece great with regards to those outside the topographic purpose of work. As Cox ( 1991 ) shows, inclination is the vibe of antagonistic individual perspectives towards people subsidiary to an impossible to miss social gathering. Segregation on the different manus includes the noticeable unpropitious conduct coordinated to individuals from an exceptional social gathering. Accordingly, TEG must ensure that it secures its asset of differing refined workers from these activities. This will take to serene and certain working countri

Starbucks and Second Cup Brand Deconstruction

What part does competition play in people’s daily life

What part does rivalry play in individuals' every day lives? Playing sports is an essential propensity in everybody's normal life. Playing sports Improves our wellbeing and prosperity as well as shows us significant exercises of our delay lives. Tennis, Cricket, Football and Basketball are sorts of sports which require increasingly physical capacity while chess and poker are the kinds of sports that require progressively mental aptitudes. Various games show us numerous exercises of life while keeping us sound and active.Playing sports conditions the body, yet in addition fabricates social aptitudes, certainty and abilities required In ordinary living. Take playing b-ball for instance, In request to play. You should figure out how to spill the ball, how to shoot and most Importantly. The most effective method to pass the ball to your colleague with progress. This manufactures collaboration by demonstrating that cooperating will accomplish substantially more than working alone. When pl aying sport, the outcomes may not be as significant as the experience you would have picked up, which will enormously impact your life quality and the manner in which you handle things.Sport stores us fundamental standards of every day life which are required to prevail in work as well. Passing the ball to a partner to win as a group resembles working with your associates to prevail at work, shooting an objective resembles doing your part for the group and spilling the ball past the resistance resembles defeating obstacles you will look in your life. Sports that require progressively mental abilities, for example, chess and poker show you intelligent reasoning and how to keep a quiet psyche in troublesome circumstances that emerge throughout everyday life. In chess for instance, you should cautiously design each transition to outfox your opponent.When here is an extraordinary circumstance, you can't stand to be apprehensive or restless, you should have a quiet psyche and settle on c hoices on the best way to handle the issue. The equivalent goes for reality. Winning in sports gives you a plenitude of certainty which rouses you to continue playing and causes you to feel great about yourself. However losing helps as well, It makes you set an objective and work towards it comparatively to life, this could be getting a specific honor or winning an opposition. Playing sports like chess and poker instruct you to make arrangements at each progression and get ready for the Incidences that happen at each second fashioned life.Sport Is the most fascinating method of learning. Now and again we gain enormously from It even without seeing It. It has a few negatives, for example, Injuries however these are extraordinarily overwhelmed by the advantages. It Is an extraordinary groundwork for your future life while clearly keeping you fit and solid. BY toadied improves our wellbeing and prosperity yet it likewise shows us significant exercises of our day by day lives. Tennis, C ricket, Football and Basketball are sorts of sports which require and abilities required in regular living.Take playing b-ball for instance, so as to lay, you should figure out how to spill the ball, how to shoot and above all, how shows us fundamental standards of day by day life which are required to prevail in a Job as well. To continue playing and causes you to feel great about yourself. However losing helps as well, it makes make arrangements at each progression and get ready for the frequencies that happen at each second Sport is the most fascinating method of learning. In some cases we gain significantly from it even without seeing it. It has a few negatives, for example, wounds yet these are incredibly overwhelmed by the advantages. It is an incredible groundwork for your future life

International Business- Culture Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Universal Business-Culture - Essay Example For instance; GlaxoSmithKline, a pharmaceutical goliath has a concentrated preparing program for chiefs and different workers in worldwide assignments, which is better named as AI (Wolper, 2004). The AI program has been deliberately intended to guarantee representatives migrating to outside nations are very much aware of the new societies; AI sets them up for any challenges that would be experienced. The motivating forces are offered to urge them to take the new assignments in light of the fact that; an examination by Oudenhoven and De Boer (1995) saw that chiefs will in general have a more grounded inclination for working together in nations with comparative societies to keep away from such worries of managing various societies, which has been characterized as an issue in current administration of multinationals. The organization has along these lines to experience an additional expense to guarantee such supervisors are propelled in taking their new assignments in such new situation s. Language and feel Language hindrances in correspondence allude to the various dialects and logic utilized in various nations and by various networks. ... er it alludes to understanding the significance of various emblematic practices by various individuals when imparting and how such representative implications allude to which for the most part is a test looked by chiefs in International business. Figuring out how to convey successfully and translating representative correspondence in numerous societies is important to improve viable correspondence. Correspondence viability relies upon two perspectives; high and low setting correspondence (Schneider and Barsoux, 2002). High setting correspondence infers that message won't require any foundation data, while in a low setting correspondence , more data must be given in the message for it to be compelling (Schneider and Barsoux, 2002). Nations that show more independence as Hooker explains have low setting communicant, while nations that display cooperation have high setting correspondence. In low setting correspondence, the individuals will require signs and different pictures to remind them, or to convey of a specific message, while in low setting societies, such isn't required as people have values that empower them to absorb such correspondence as a standard. Conduct standards are increasingly settled in such high setting correspondence with the end goal that all should know and comprehend their standards to abstain from breaking them and getting to an inappropriate side of the law. As clarified before, Mexicans are a manly society that discovers more delight in concealing any hint of failure particularly for a male representative. Face to face encounter with such individuals is thusly not acknowledged; correspondence must be so that the individual will feel regarded and spare their face. In like manner Malays are a people who watch culture and display high setting correspondence. For instance, utilizing the left hand to give something or point

Baseball Research Paper Free Essays

On the exploration subject of significant group baseball we will likely research the reliance of pay, wins, and what number of go to the games on a normal. The issue is do compensations and by and large group income dependent on wins or individual ability. Through research this inquiry of is does the general group pay rely upon one more than the other. We will compose a custom article test on Baseball Research Paper or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now Is one factor more significant than the following. Likewise is whether the class national or American assumes a job in the general pay from the beginning not figuring in the insights of the real games played by the team.Through the exploration we realize that fourteen out of the twenty nine groups are Amercian. Of those fourteen groups none of which have the greater part of wins. The group with the most successes is St. Louis. Anyway on normal the American have a general higher success normal. The New York Yankees of the American League has the most participation. Be that as it may, this could be reliant of populace of genuine city and not the measure of wins. The New York Yankees likewise has the greatest measured arena. Alongside 229 grand slams the most in the league.This group has an elite rate. The following most generously compensated group by the millions is the Boston Red Socks. They are paid 123. 5 million dollars. This is additionally an American League group. They tie with wins with the Yankees at 95 successes. So there’s an issue with reliance among the 29 significant class groups and how they get the group pay from the information. Through our exploration we will locate the most affecting variables that wind up making the last pay rates by the million in significant class baseball teams.But at that point in the event that we move to Cleveland they just get 41 million to the group yet they have 93 successes. There are significantly a larger number of groups making substantially more than them with far less successes like the Mets with 101. 3 million with just 83 successes or Detroit with 69 million and just 71 successes. So this shows it can't be completely rely upon wins alone. Through our examination the subject of pay and its components of reliance in significant alliance baseball will be replied. Step by step instructions to refer to Baseball Research Paper, Essays

How to Essay Student Samples - Easy to Write Essays Can Be Found

How to Essay Student Samples - Easy to Write Essays Can Be FoundThe question how to essay student samples has many answers. However, one very effective answer is that you must find ways of presenting yourself in a manner that they can relate to your essay topic. If you are able to do this, then you will be on your way to an easy to write essay.You might be thinking that writing an example essay is very time consuming and difficult. While it can be an arduous task, there are ways to cut down the work that you need to do, by using resources that you probably already have on hand.One of the most common things that people do when they are first starting to write essays is that they read a lot of literature. This can be a very good idea if you want to learn how to essay student samples. You should be able to look through some books to find examples of essays that have been written. Look for examples where the writer has written about something in a similar fashion to what you are trying t o discuss.However, even if you do not have a book that you can use to get examples from, you can look online for examples. When you have taken the time to look online, you should have no problem finding a few ideas that you can use. Even if you cannot use the words that are written, you should still be able to use the concept of the essay.There are some ways that you can write an essay samples for yourself as well. If you are going to be doing research about the topic that you are writing about, you should make sure that you are able to write an essay that is able to relate to what is being researched. By writing an essay that relates to the topic you are researching, you will be able to answer all of the questions that are asked.You should make sure that you are able to take advantage of your own research. That means that you should be able to find references to your essay topic that are either in a book or on the internet. If you can use examples that you can look through, it will help you in answering the questions that are asked.At the same time, you will be able to go over the research papers that you have written. These should have sufficient information that will help you write an essay sample. Take the time to read up on the research paper that you have written, so that you can understand how you can use the information to answer the questions that are asked.You should be able to get an easy to write essay by being able to write the research papers that you have written, or even by taking the time to look for examples of how to write essay samples. These are easy to find. All you need to do is take the time to look.

The role that company regulators play - Free Essay Example

Since the 2008 global financial crisis, there is a great impact and effects on both developed and developing countries by the financial crisis. Australia Governments have taken active measures to tackle the financial crisis. In developed countries, Australia was the first to recover in short time from the global economic recession. In 2009, the economy in Australian would rebound quickly, as the worlds fastest growing economies in the developed countries. First, the Australia government take timely, accurate and effective measures to stimulate economic development. The most important role is that Australian financial market supervision system. Regulation and prudential supervision in Australia is the stability and flexibility to find the best balance between the points. Australia regulatory structure include: Reserve Bank of Australia ¼Ãƒâ€¹Ã¢â‚¬  RBA ¼Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ °, Australian Prudential Regulation Authority( APRA), Australian Securities and Investment s Commission(ASIC) and Australian Competition and Consumer Commission(ACCC). The economic regulatory system in Australia has improved constantly, they are both independently perform their responsibility and to mutual complementation for each other, making Australias economic stability and development of institutions. The main points of the plan are as the follows: RBA, it is stability and payable system, the main responsibility is monetary policy to maintain a stable low inflation rate. Other responsibilities include maintaining financial system stability and promoting the safety and efficiency of payment systems. Responsible for managing Australias foreign exchange reserves, issue currency notes. APRA, regulation include oversees banks, credit unions, building societies, general insurance and life insurance and the superannuation industry, APRA is funded largely industries that is supervises. Give prudential regulation and supervision of deposit- taking institutions. ACCC, is a competition policy, Regulation include: unfair market practices, industry standards, company mergers and acquisitions, product safety, product liability, price control, telecommunications, coal, gas, electricity and airport industry regulation. ASIC, as the corporate regulator, is main responsible for the registration and supervision of the companys internal operation and management. To ensure that company directors and managers honesty, diligence, in order to interest of the Company to performance its duties. Accusations include: corporate finance, mergers and arrangement plans, audit and financial reporting, market disclosure, shareholder rights and corporate management. As a financial services regulator, APRA, its regulatory supervision by the addition of financial areas, including: pension, managed funds, stocks, securities, derivatives and insurance. Responsible for issuing operating licenses and supervise financial services business, effective, honest and fair busines s.( Wikipedia,2010) In short, the four regulatory agencies in accordance with their respective scope of regulation, market discipline in promoting the operation of the Australian economy, to maintain Australias economic security, stability and prosperity to play an important role. Irregular currency options trading at the national Australia Bank (National Australia Bank Limited), According to the report, On 13 January 2004, and the NAB announced that it had experienced a loss of $180m from unauthorized dealing within its Currency Options business. (NAB 2004) The key points include: the foreign currency options are weakness in system and processes to hide losses and protect bonuses. In the market division is inadequate management supervision, weaknesses in control procedure and financial controls, fails of risk management. ( NAB ASX Announcement,2004).And on 24 March, Australia Prudential Authority (APRA) prohibition of the National Australia Bank currency options tractions, an d being investigated by the Australian companies and Securities Commission(ASIC)and AFP. And APRA advised NBA must balanced requirements and remedial actions, according to APRA Announcement, include these regulatory policies: NABs internal target capital adequacy ratio is to rise to ten per cent; NABs approval to use an internal model to determine market risk capital is withdrawn. NAB will be required to calculate its regulatory capital for market risk according to the standard regulatory method; and NABs currency options desk is to remain closed to corporate business and proprietary trading. (APRA, 2004) In certain circumstances, APRA have intervened in where the action of NAB, firstly, NAB is to change all the policy and systems until been agreed with APRA. In the meantime, NAB will be close the management before the APRA satisfied. Secondly, increase the capital adequacy ratio. In view of the seriousness of this problem, NAB has the greatest risk, in recently, have lo wer capital adequacy ratio, below the requirement of APRA. So, APRA regulate that NABs internal target capital adequacy ratio rise to ten per cent. (APRA report, 2004) thirdly, it is the recognition of the model. APRA need NAB use the standard method to recognise the market risk capital. The other one, about the currency option trading, APRA and nab achieve consensus to reduce risk on the desk, and offer an opportunity for nab face to market. Lastly, is taking the change of personnel in nab. APRA will discuss with nabs staffing changes in order to solve the number of the personnel, had quite a good balance and pointes the way to a better solution.

The Canadian Health Care System - 1531 Words

Introduction Emergency departments are considered an important aspect of the health care system. For many years, wait times have been an area of concern for many Canadians and remain a significant issue. One of the major concerns within the Canadian health care system is the amount of time spent as waiting time in the healthcare services. Wait times are the length of time from when the patient is triaged and registered, to when the patient leaves from the emergency room (Affleck, Parks, Drummond, Rowe, Ovens, 2013). Whether waiting for a doctor, waiting for prescription medication, or even waiting to get tested, the reasons for wait time in Canada are caused by many factors (Cole, Hopman, Kawakami, 2011). This paper will seek to examine the factors contributing to longer wait times in the emergency department, examine the ways in which wait times impact society, and conclude by presenting possible solutions to reduce wait times. How Does Wait Times Impact the Society Waiting for medical attention is not a friendly process. The process can have serious consequences for both patients, and those working within the healthcare system (Barua, Esmail, Jackson, 2014). Delaying access to health care may cause increased pain and suffering in patients and could even lead to severe mental health consequences (Barua, Esmail, Jackson, 2014). Waiting for health care can also lead to economic consequences, such as reduced productivity, reduce the ability to work for an individualShow MoreRelatedThe Canadian Health Care System1111 Words   |  5 PagesThe Canadian health care system is often touted as a better health care system compared to the way the United States administers health care since the two neighboring nations appear to be economically and socially similar. The U. S. and Canada have extensive health care systems for it citizens but each country has different methods to financing health care. Health care in Canada is funded at both the provincial a nd federal levels while the U.S. health care system funded by a combination of publicRead MoreThe Canadian Health Care System1226 Words   |  5 Pagesthat â€Å"The 1983 Canada Health Act replaced the 1947 Hospital Insurance and Diagnostic Services act because of the shift from a system of 50-50 federal-provincial cost sharing to a system of block funding established in Ottawa in 1977† (Fierlbeck 2011, pg.20). Until the period of the mid 1980’s, the Canadian health care system is to be categorized in a disarray, having no foundation to components and accomplishment. The system is to rely mainly on cost sharing; whereby in a health insurance policy onlyRead MoreThe Canadian Health Care System Essay1191 Words   |  5 PagesA Poisoned System While many may argue that the Canadian health care system provides equal treatment to every Canadian, evidence shows that this is not the case. There are major discrepancies within the system regarding Indigenous people that need to be addressed including several factors such as: housing issues, stereotypes Aboriginals face and the lack of Aboriginal doctors. Colonialism has contributed to multiple issues in the lives of Aboriginal people including inadequate housing and cleanRead MoreThe Canadian Health Care System2066 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction to the issue (e.g. problem, dilemma, concern); include a thesis statement. The Canadian health care system is certainly unique in its features†¦. Despite, the fact that the Canadian health care system is one of the most evolved in the world, it lacks a sense of an efficiency effective mission, in which would improve the quality and accessibility of health care in the management perspective. 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Medicare was the first government controlled, comprehensive, universal single payer medical insurance plan in Canada. Many insurance industries and all the medical institutions were against the idea of having Medicare. They feared that Medicare will become popular and will spread across the globe. OnceRead MoreThe Canadian Health Care System1823 Words   |  8 Pageshealthcare reform across the globe, including Canada. The Canadian health care system is called Medicare and can be described as a single-payer system. In essence, the majority of Canadians receive health care through a publicly funded system that consists of federal transfers to the ten provincial governments who then decided how the money is to be allocated in conjunction with the federal health care standards. These standards were set by the Canada Health Act of 1985 (henceforth â€Å"the Act†), which states

Self-Pity as a Dominant Emotion in Sor Juanas Reply to Sor Filotea de la Cruz Free Essay Example, 1250 words

But as silence is a negative thing, though it explains a great deal through the very stress of not explaining, we must assign some meaning to it that we may understand what the silence†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (De la Cruz 8). In the reply, Sor Juana tells the reader about the ways in which the society was determined to ensure that women remained helpless. The society did this by ensuring that it bound and suppressed them by maintaining a male dominant environment. The society discouraged women from attending school because they were supposed to sit at home, do home chores and take care of children. In her reply, Sor Juana shows that she had the desire to learn but the society could not support her because she was a woman. She says that, â€Å"no teacher besides books themselves. † (De la Cruz 53) She had to study books on her own without the help of teachers. On the other hand boys of her age went to school and were taught be teachers. It is because of her intelligence and hard work tha t she managed to pursue her goals. We will write a custom essay sample on Self-Pity as a Dominant Emotion in Sor Juana's Reply to Sor Filotea de la Cruz or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Sor Juana shows the reader the struggle she passed through teaching herself several subjects that she lists throughout the text. (De la Cruz 53). The society did not allow women to be educated or put their ideas in writing. The society did not find anything useful that women would write. Her reply clearly shows the society’s position on the right of women to study and their courage to affirm their scholarly prowess. The church that was supposed to be non-partisan did not help much to ensure that women had better lives. Her letter shows that the Catholic Church expected women to adhere to its strict doctrines. In fact, during the early 1690s, the Catholic Church criticized and condemned sensual women. The doctrine advocated for male domination in the society. Men were the only people allowed to be church leaders. The church advocated for subordination of women creating household chores mandate for them. It stated that household chores were a set of workout activities or gymnastics that was important for women. She narrates the hardship that she had to pass though as a woman to gain or get though certain hardships. For instance she says, â€Å"I made myself a rule that if by the time it [her hair] had grown back to the same length†¦I would cut my hair off again to punish my dull-wittedness. † (De la Cruz 51). As a woman, she had to set targets and achieve them for her own good. Nobody cared to know whether she met targets or not because the society perceived women as weak human beings.

The Psychological Reasons For The Media Industry Affects...

Aim: Evaluate the psychological reasons as to why people follow trends Objectives: - To identify the meaning of a trend - To understand the psychological explanations as to why trends have become a very important element of the Fashion industry - To find out how the Media industry affects Fashion - To explore studies which support the main points in this paper Introduction The purpose of this essay is to study the process of trends being set as well as followed. It will also focus on psychological explanations in order to determine what the cause of people being influenced by the media industry is. There will also be evidence in the form of quotes, studies and statistics, which will support all of the†¦show more content†¦Figure 1 Below is a pattern, which is used to predict trends: â€Å"Season Target Market Consumer Colors Fabrics Silhouette Texture Usage† - (Singh 2016) The graph above shows a very interesting cycle of Fashion. Understanding fashion trends forecast is one of the most useful and money-making technique used in the world of fashion. Most fashion designers and fashion houses use it in order to predict future trends and by that boost their sales. There are loads of elements, which contribute to fashion forecasting, one of them is seasons. Each season, the departments that deal with design, employs an agency to find out what will be in trend for coming seasons. They very heavily rely on creating new garments using valuable data collected by the agencies. Trend forecasts are based on all four seasons. They expect to see Earthy tones in autumn, jewel colours in winter, the pastels of flowers in early spring, and refreshing white and bright colours for the summer. Another aspect of trend forecasting is Market Intelligence. The marketing intelligence cycle whether its apparel or other business houses typically consists of directing, collecting, compiling, cataloguing, analyzing and form filled up data by consumers therefore making it easier for industry to create product which is market based. (Singh 2016) The industry overall has one

How Stress Affects Everyone Regardless Of Their...

Stress affects everyone regardless of their background, ethnicity, gender or personality. These factors can be important to detect how vulnerable a person is to stress. Williams and Cooper use the four-way model to describe how stress works (2002, 6). In this model, coping mechanisms, sources of pressure, personality and positive/negative effects are all connected to each other. Personality is the main block that faces both the pressure and the coping mechanisms. From there, a person could either get affected negatively and be stressed, or get positive effects out of the situation and reach to the growth phase (Williams Cooper, 2002, 7). Stress is in people`s lives from the very first moment that they are able to perceive and understand the social standards. Since people spend most of their life time at work dealing with many responsibilities, there are many stressors created in the workplace. According to Matteson and Ivancevich, life without the right amount of stress would not be motivating or exciting (1982, 11). However, high amount of stress is costly for both the employee and the employer. The commercial costs of stress at work include sickness absence, poor service, legal claims, insurance claims, staff turnover, low productivity, poor quality, lack of innovation, low morale, bad working relationships, poor decision-making and accidents (Williams Cooper, 2002, 35). It is crucial to understand the workplace stressors; by doing so, effective coping strategies canShow MoreRelatedCompetence in Counseling Essay1574 Words   |  7 Pagesinstruction given in direction the judgment or conduct of another. Knowing ho w to posses personal qualities such as maturity, empathy, warmth, understanding, and knowledge. From a legal stand point ethics, morality, and law must be strongly conformed. It is accurate decision-making, knowing appropriate words to use, and knowledge of the governing standards that is required. Also knowing accurate information about culture and ethnicity of the present society. Aspects of Counseling Counseling has beenRead MoreNvq Level 2 - Equality and Diversity - Unit 1 Assessment Essay2792 Words   |  12 Pages†¢ Beliefs Within the community we have people from all believes including Christian, Catholic, Muslin and Hindu. †¢ Ages There is a rich mix of various ages within our community from small children to pensioners and everyone in between †¢ Lifestyles There are many types of lifestyle within the community – as we are surrounded by countryside and we are bordered by the Thames to the south, many people enjoy outdoors living, cycling, amateur photographyRead MoreWorkplace Diversity3412 Words   |  14 Pagesenvironment in which diverse skills, perspectives and backgrounds are valued. It is about understanding the individual differences in the people we work with that arise from a broad range of backgrounds and lifestyles, and recognizing the value of using those different perspectives, ideas and ways of working to enhance the quality and outcomes of work. Our diversity is shaped by a variety of characteristics including age, ethnicity, gender, disability, language, religious beliefs, life stagesRead MoreIngroups, Outgroups, and Their Affects on Behaviors2313 Words   |  10 PagesIngroups, Outgroups, and Their Affect on Behaviors We as humans tend to relate to those that are similar to us, and tend to alienate those that we deem as different than us. Whether it is by race, gender, culture, or religion, it is something that is almost always present in human interactions, and often times can be completely subconscious. In our textbook Interpersonal Communication by Kory Floyd, an ingroup is defined as â€Å"A group of people with whom one identifies.† An outgroup is converselyRead MoreCritical Review of Positionality Theory4253 Words   |  18 Pages‘As per the research findings’... how often do we come across such terms while moving around in the corporate organizations...? How simplified our life gets when we have a strong backing of a ‘Research’ to whatever we discuss...? How confident we feel while walkingRead MoreThe Importance Of Mutual Uniqueness And Social Diversity3314 Words   |  14 Pagesperiods, similar sex actions and idealistic affection for individuals of the similar sex occurred as portion of usual and ordinary natural life. Several scholars and philosophers consider that humanity has formed groups for sexual positioning and gender to manage sexual actions and to make a list of sexual differences . Civilization s must to organize sexual placement and sexual characteristics and outlooks concerning individuals who are lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgendered, or heterosexual , thisRead Moremulticultural team Essay4989 Words   |  20 Pagesteams have become very common in recent years. With cross border mobility becoming much easier the number of people moving from one country to another has grown significantly. This has also led to more people from different cultural and ethnic backgrounds intermarrying. Their children could be born and gr ow up in different countries and have hybrid cultural identities. Globalization and the advances in communication and transportation technology have reduced trade barriers and increased interactionRead MoreMental Illness5917 Words   |  24 Pagesall ages for the understanding on mental illness. By reading this research it would help opens people’s eyes on how they will see mental illness. Mental illness will be seen positively in by which will reduce the stigma out of the society. Hopefully this research would be beneficial to the society. Keyword: Perspective and Stigma CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION 1.1. Background Information Question been has been asked around of what causes mental illness? There is varying of cases ofRead MoreNvq Level 26498 Words   |  26 Pagescommunicate effectively so i know I have done my best to let them know what and how to do the job. 3. People may want to communicate to express their feelings as it is not always possible to tell from facial expressions or body language. 2. Why is it important to ensure you communicate effectively? It is important to communicate effectively to ensure misunderstandings are not made, that a trust is formed for everyone involved this is very important when moving and handling is involved. It isRead MoreSocial Problems Among Youth in Malaysia9333 Words   |  38 PagesINTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study The globalization makes the world become smaller and the communication between countries could be done easily due to advance technologies. World without barriers allows cultures from other countries influence the Malaysian especially the youths. There are good and bad cultures. The social problems emerged due to influences of the bad cultures from other countries. The youth cannot identify and analyze what are good and bad things. Social problems among youth

Oregano Oil Essay Sample free essay sample

Oil of marjoram is a good readying. Oregano is an aromatic herb that has antiseptic. antibacterial. anti-fungal. anti-parasitic and antiviral belongingss. Its scientific name is Oreganum vulgare. and its name is Grecian in beginning. intending â€Å"joy of mountains. † Oil of marjoram is used in cooking. every bit good as for massage. The indispensable oil of marjoram can be extracted from the foliages through distillment. giving the concentrated benefit of the majority marjoram herb for medicative and curative intents. However. oil of marjoram can be made from an extract of marjoram in base-carrying oil. Uses for Oil of Oregano: †¢ Sinus Congestion. Colds and Sore Throats. and Digestive Problems-Add a twosome drops to a glass of H2O or juice and drink. For sinus congestion you can besides rub some diluted oil or marjoram straight on your fistulas for alleviation. †¢ Sore Muscles. Arthritis. Aches and Pains-Massage into affected country to alleviate hurting and redness. We will write a custom essay sample on Oregano Oil Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Dilute with olive oil and ever prove on a little country foremost. Making Oregano Oil †¢ Things You’ll Needs: 1. Fresh Oregano 2. Pot 3. Towel 4. Base oil ( olive oil. jojoba oil. coconut oil ) 5. Mortar and pestle 6. Container with lid †¢ Instruction manuals: 1. Wash the fresh marjoram and let it to dry. 2. Topographic point it on a towel or paper towel and spread to air-dry. 3. Gently lb the marjoram with the stamp on a howitzer. to interrupt through the leave’ surfaces. Set aside. 4. Heat 1 cup oil until merely somewhat warm. Pour it into a clean glass container and screen. 5. Put the marjoram in the warm oil. Agitate the jar to surface the marjoram with the oil and to get down the procedure of let go ofing the oil of marjoram into the basal oil. 6. Let sit in the icebox for 3 yearss. to let the oil of marjoram to intermix good with the base oil. Use for either nutrient readyings or for massage.

Speaker Notes for Woolworth Company- myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Write about theSpeaker Notes for Woolworth Company. Answer: Introduction This report reflects how organization could expand its business in other market industry. This presentation has been prepared on the Woolworth Company. This company wants to introduce its new clothing product in China with a view to expand its business. Product categories Woolworth Company has been chosen in this presentation This company has chosen to sell jeans, T-shirt and other accessories for men and Women. China has high number of potential clients in market. Company has to face high tough competition due to numerous number of domestic and international clients (Hbner, Wollenburg and Holzapfel, 2016). Global business plan Woolworths Company is an international company which has been running diversified business throughout the time. Company needs to follow two different strategies to increase the overall share of its products and services in china market (Zhu and Lin, 2015). Cost leadership Product differentiation Global market analysis This has shown that if company needs to analysis internal external factors in determined approach. Company needs to evaluate the existing marketing share, rivals offering, policies, rules and implemented traits and policies. It is evaluated that clients in Australia are more inclined towards buying goods and services which are of high quality. Strategic capabilities of Woolworths Company needs to adopt cost leadership, product leadership strategy with a view to increase the overall market share. It has shown that if company could follow these strategies then it will increase the overall market share of company in determined approach. Risk assessment The main risk in this works arise related to overall cost of capital and increased price of goods sold in market. It is evaluated that if company wants to mitigate these risk it could either avoid it, reduce it or implement risk aversion strategic plan. For instance, company could adopt plan to sell its outdated products at very high flat to attract more clients in market (Choi, Chow and Liu, 2013). Environmental scan It has shown that company needs to identify the chinas economic growth, implemented strategic plan and procedure, purchasing power of clients and rivals offering in china. It has observed that chain gross domestic product has increase by 8% since last three years (Vlachos, 2014). PESTLE analysis Political Political parties of china is very stable. All government policies and program is based on the working situations of chinas economic growth. It is consisted of increased political pressure and open government policies and program Social Clients in chain is more inclined towards high quality of products. Premium products at low cost are mostly preferred by clients in market. Economical Clients in china has less purchasing power but increased economic growth reflects high growth throughout the time.. Legal All the import and sell of its international cloths in china is undertaken for high traits and taxes. Legal policies in China is very stable and shows open opportunity for international market player. Environmental Environment in China is less productive. However, special economic zones and export import area is developed for organizations to install their plants (Zhu and Lin, 2015). Now in the end, it could be inferred that Woolworths needs to evaluate all the opportunity and threats in market before intruding its new clothing products in china market. Customization of goods and services in China could be the best strategic decision for organization. References Choi, T.M., Chow, P.S. and Liu, S.C., 2013. Implementation of fashion ERP systems in China: Case study of a fashion brand, review and future challenges.International Journal of Production Economics,146(1), pp.70-81. Hbner, A., Wollenburg, J. and Holzapfel, A., 2016. Retail logistics in the transition from multi-channel to omni-channel.International Journal of Physical Distribution Logistics Management,46(6/7), pp.562-583. Vlachos, I. P. 2014. A hierarchical model of the impact of RFID practices on retail supply chain performance.Expert Systems with Applications,41(1), 5-15. Zhu, Z. and Lin, S. F. 2015. Entrepreneurial Perceptions and E-business Opportunity Discovery: Evidence from China.

Tale of Two Cities Essay Example

Tale of Two Cities Essay Love and hate are both emotions that people use to express themselves; though these two are complete ample opposites, they are also immensely related. Like tools, both factors are neither good nor bad. It is how we use them that decide whether they contribute to harmony or conflict and if one is used, the other always plays a sufficient role. Charles Dickens connects both emotions within the characters and events to develop the famous novel, Tale of Two Cities. Love and hate are very perceptible emotions, allowing Dickens to effectively open his novel. It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of light, it was the season of darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair, we had everything before us, we had nothing before us, we were all going direct to heaven, we were all going to direct the other way(picnickers). This quote elucidates how this time period is filled with great contractions and extremes, from good to bad, foreshadowing love and hate within the characters and society to come. We will write a custom essay sample on Tale of Two Cities specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Tale of Two Cities specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Tale of Two Cities specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Dickens too uses numerous characters to define the hateful tone developed in the novel, particularly seen in Madam Defanged. In the book, Dickens uses her to express hate to the Everyones by sewing each of the victims names in the knitting. Madam Defanged openly states precisely what she is doing, in addition to how she is doing it. But when it is ready, it takes its place, and grinds to pieces everything before it. In the meantime, it is always preparing, though it is not seen or heard(picnickers). It is comprehended here that Madam Deferrers thirst or revenge reflects the anarchy (Aristocrats/Everyones) and bloodless of the French Revolution, establishing the mindset of hate in return for revenge. Love is a powerful and commanding tool, requiring people to go to extreme measures. However, hate will always be involved in these actions. This is presented through Sydney Carton, one of the two men madly in love with the daughter of Dry. Nanette. Once Carton dies, his hate is exposed through his strong desire of not wanting Lucie to be dismayed of Charlies death. Before he is executed, his last words represent this. Is a far, far better thing that I do, than I have ever done; It is a far, far better rest that I go to, that I have ever known(Peggy Dickens). Carton consents to the position of Darn out of hate for the revolutionists, as well out of love for Lucie Nanette. Love and hate is portrayed as the main connection which link all the characters and events together during the course of the novel. By describing the relationships and conflicts between the characters and events, Charles Dickens has successfully divulged the equality of both emotions creating this successful novel.

Gettysburg - fictional account essays

Gettysburg - fictional account essays Message written in a leather-bound book, found in an abandoned cabin in backwoods Pennsylvania: Whoever has found this basic diary now reads the story of George McClellan. Having lived 80 long but blessed years, Ive outlived my wife and children. I suspect that God will call me home soon, in this, the year of our Lord 1926. Before I go, I find it necessary to relate to you a part of my life that must not be forgotten. By reading this account, you have been selected to pass on a piece of history that would otherwise be lost. Hear my words well. Seventeen. Such a young age to kill, seventeen. Seventeen years seemed little preparation for watching my friends shot at my left and right and, rather than mourn the tragic losses of these fine young men, hit the ground and come back swinging. No thoughts. Only instinct. Duck, roll, load, fire. Dodge, jump, kill. All at seventeen. The road there might have been long, but time was endless in this eternal war. I didnt know what war we were fighting back then. What happened to the ninety days war? I remember signing up for a short and decisive victory, my friends and I all eager to escape the confines of school. The schoolgirls were swooning over us for our bravery. We loved the attention, but we never thought the act brave. War sounded beautiful. War sounded gratifying. War sounded like an escape from our tedious lives. We were so immature. Our innocence would soon be ripped from us, leaving our souls bleeding. Three years passed. We were stationed in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. It was late at night and the third day of this, the bloodiest battle of the civil war. Nearly 35,000 men had died just in the previous two days. Now I was twenty and a skilled veteran. Somehow, a few of my closest friends and I had managed to survive. We were together in the in the federal 12th corps. It was late that night that we attacked rebel forces to regain abandoned trenches and t...

Famous Quotes About Success - A Collection

Famous Quotes About Success - A Collection We may think that we know what success is, because we tend to define success as if it were a goal. In reality success is more of a journey than a destination. Read these famous quotes about success to find out more. Basil KingVictory becomes, to some degree, a state of mind. Knowing ourselves superior to the anxieties, troubles, and worries which obsess us, we are superior to them. Malcolm ForbesVictory is sweetest when youve known defeat. Eric HofferWe are told that talent creates its own opportunities. But it sometimes seems that intense desire creates not only its own opportunities, but its own talents. James E. BurkeWe dont grow unless we take risks. Any successful company is riddled with failures. Milton BerleWe owe a lot to Thomas Edison - if it wasnt for him, wed be watching television by candlelight. Henry David ThoreauWe were born to succeed, not to fail. William BarclayWe will often find compensation if we think more of what life has given us and less about what life has taken away. Paul J. MeyerWhatever you vividly imagine, ardently desire, sincerely believe, and enthusiastically act upon... must inevitably come to pass! Ralph HalfWhen ability exceeds ambition, or ambition exceeds ability, the likelihood of success is limited. Gary SiniseWhen I think of work, its mostly about having control over your destiny, as opposed to being at the mercy of whats out there.

Churchill, hitler, and the unnecessary war Term Paper

Churchill, hitler, and the unnecessary war - Term Paper Example Germany was also barred from building up large army. Tanks, aircrafts and submarines were also not allowed to be held by Germany. All these steps were deemed to be taken to prevent Germany from initiating any other war. Germany abided by the restrictions imposed by this treaty only by the end of second decade of the 20th century. In January 1933, Adolf Hitler was powered up by the disgruntled and poor people of Germany to take over the throne. The basis of their belief in Hitler was that they wanted a person who might empower Germany again and pull to pieces the unjust and unfair treaty. As a result, Hitler became the Chancellor of Germany. Soon after he became the Chancellor, he started the building up of German forces. He also empowered the German army by equipping it with modern weapons. Initially, all this was done secretly but soon it came to light. However, the Great Britain and France took it lightly. They were of the view that these actions will strengthen and will be helpful in stopping the flourish of Communism in Europe. After having built up the German forces for 2 years, Hitler gave them order to enter into Rhineland in 1936. The reason provided by Germany for this invasion is the threat that Germany was facing as a result of treaty with Russia. So, it became very important for Germany to post its troops in Rhineland. It is also considered by many historians reasonable that as Rhineland was a part of Germany, so, there is no bar if German troops are posted there. However, Germany was very weak at this point and little intervention by Britain or France could have defeated them. However, neither of these two intervened as they did not want to start another war with Germany. Meanwhile, Hitler also stepped forward to make allies with two important countries of Japan and Italy. Later on, Hitler advanced to take back the land of Austria. In March 1938, Hitler ordered German army to march in Austria to occupy the land. Austrian leader was then forced to c onduct a poll to decide whether the people of Austria wanted union with Germany. The results showed the favor of 99% of the citizens of Austria to live with Germany. The Austrian leader asked for help but, on been satisfied from Hitler side, none of Britain and France came to help Austria. Adolf Hitler promised that the union of Austria with Germany will end the aims of expansion of Hitler and he will not move further on. However, breaching his own words, Hitler insisted that the region of Sudetenland of Czechoslovakia should be handed over to Germany. Neville Chamberlain, the then British Prime Minister, met Hitler thrice in September, 1938. Chamberlain was himself of the view that Treaty of Versailles was not just and equitable for Germany. So, he took a soft corner for Germany. Finally, it was decided in Munich Agreement that the region of Sudetenland would be handed over to Germany on the provision of Hitler’s assurance that he would not make claims for any further territ ories. The agreement was mutually decided and signed by German, British, French and Italian leaders. However, Czech government was not involved in the agreement upon which they recorded their protest. However, Hitler occupied whole of the Czechoslovakia in 1939 March. Czechoslovak government asked for help but none of Britain and France intervened in the invasion. However, both of these countries promised that they would take military action against Hitler if the German forces advanced towards Poland. On September 1 1939, German forces occupied Poland

Democratization processes and rise of corporate power Essay

Democratization processes and rise of corporate power - Essay Example In this respect, the government must respect a citizen's right to associate freely, freedom of religion, freedom of speech, freedom of expression and the freedom to criticize their leaders. Members of a democratic society have the right to know the goings on in their country; they ought to be able to stand for any civic or parliamentary post within their country or vote for a leader of their choice. Such governments must not discriminate women or other groups from participating in government. Citizens have a right to choose whatever political party they prefer and to involve themselves in campaigns .Lastly, the rule of law must apply in a democratic state. This means that no one can take away another's right and be left unpunished. The law keeps powers of government under check and no one should think they are above the law including the head of state. Citizens in a democratic state should not use their powers within their offices to infringe others. Imprisonment, torture or other un fair treatments have no place in democracy (Anderson, 2000) Corporate power is not a new issue in the world today. There are numerous ways in which corporations demonstrate their far reaching political abilities. Corporations have dominated economies of the world and have the ability to surpass common law to the detriment of the common man. Consequently, the process of democracy has been affected by the influence exerted by these corporations. The relationship between these two aspects is what shall be examined in detail in the next section of the essay. Unlimited power on the part of corporations also causes a huge impact on the social and environmental aspects of people's lives. (Anderson, 2000) Democracy and the rise of corporate power Decision making ability The rise of corporate power has transferred the right to make decisions from citizen's lives to big time corporations thus demeaning the major principles of a true democracy. This type of influence enables corporations to make decisions about what technology a country should adopt and what kind of production should be adopted within a certain country. Corporations use their power to determine the kind of methods used for production. Because these large corporations market, employ and deal with majority of the country's population, they cause a large effect on them. Corporate influence surpasses the law because corporations are regarded as private entities in most countries of the world. In this sense therefore, they cannot be questioned when they make their choices. Corporations also participate in politics. They do so by lobbying and giving politicians treats such as a dinner or luncheons. In such cases, they have direct influence in the way things are done Political contributions Corporations have been known to participate in political processes through the monetary contributions which they have made. A research done by the Institute for Policy Studies in the year 2000 showed that there are about eighty two companies that made contributions in the United States during their last election. The sum total of money contributed by these corporations was about thirty three million dollars. This was the largest contribution made by any entity in the election. Compared to the next highest contributor in the elections; Labor Unions, Corporations exceeded the

The Parallels Between Arthur Millers Life and His Play, The Crucible E

Few people are willing to stand up to the overwhelming power of authority, especially during a time like the Red scare. Hardly any authors are able to recognize meaningful similarities between the present times and an event that happened many years ago—and write about it effectively. Only one has had the courage and intelligence to do both. Arthur Miller was an American author who wrote plays, essays, and stories and has published works dating from to 1936 through 2004. The Crucible, one of his most famous plays, premiered in New York on January 22, 1953 (InfoTrac). It is a historical-fiction story set in Salem, Massachusetts in 1692. The witch hunt described in this play is similar to the Red Scare, an anti-communist movement led by Senator Joseph McCarthy that lasted from the late 1940s to the late 1950s (Broudin). During both time periods, most people respected high authority while a few dissenters challenged conformist views. The public was censored in what they could say because of the fear of being accused of witchcraft or communism. The hysteria of the times triggered a mob-mentality to emerge among the citizens, which influenced nearly everyone to join the terrible movements. Miller presents all of these ideas in The Crucible using his own experiences as influences. He incorporated many of his own traits into the characters’ dispositions. He also described many situations in the play that were similar to the ones he was in, including how he was censored by the Red Scare. Many people will often conform while only a few will challenge authority, will use censorship to prevent others from expressing their views, and are easily affected by hysteria; these characteristics influenced Miller’s life and are reflected by him in Th... ...y I Wrote The Crucible, â€Å"that I could easily be accused of skewing history for a mere partisan purpose.† Miller’s life paralleled The Crucible in many ways. The characters in the play had many traits that resembled his. He and the people of Salem were censored by the frenzy of the times they were living in. The hysteria and the mob mentality exacerbated the anticommunists’ and the witch-hunters’ philosophies. The Red Scare affected Miller in the same way the witch hunts affected the people of Salem. As long as there are people with authority in the world, there will be challengers of authority. Censorship will always be used to make others conform. A majority of the public is and always will be easily influenced by hysteria and the mob mentality. Miller used his own experiences to write The Crucible, a play that describes universal behavior and the human condition.

Knowing and Knowledge Essay

Of Mary TMCCA Patterns of Knowing and Knowledge It is suggested that there are five patterns of knowing and knowledge in nursing. A nurse must develop and balance all of these patterns of knowledge in order to be effective. As in all of nursing, nurses refine these patterns with experience and reflection throughout his or her career. This knowledge is interrelated, interdependent and overlapping. Nurse, as any other profession develop their own pattern of knowledge as part of their profession, nursing being a unique profession with a unique pattern of knowledge because it requires intellectual knowledge, technical skill and is considered an art (Rutty, J. E. 1998). The first pattern of knowledge is emancipatory knowledge. This concept challenges the nurse to recognize the sometimes-subtle social and political ramifications influencing his or her practice and patient care. The nurse must first recognize that something is wrong, and then have the courage to meet the challenge to attempt to change the status quo (Chinn & Kramer, 2011). Hegemony is the ability of a certain group or dominant class to influence or control another population or group and influence them to accept their view. The hospital environment and relationships within them can be considered hegemonic, therefore, nurses learn early in their education that is conflict is common between hierarchies within institutions. Nurses learn early in their careers that hegemony can cause disharmony in their practice (Clare, 1993). In order to utilize this practice or pattern of knowing the nurse must question not only what is wrong with the picture but also who is benefiting from the status quo. It is assumed that the disadvantaged population or individual is not free to choose from the options that more advantage persons would be able to choose. The nurse must ask critical questions such as what is wrong with this picture and who is benefiting by keeping the status quo (Chinn & Kramer, 2011). Ethical knowledge in nursing has to do with doing no harm and doing what is right. Ethics asks what is right and who is responsible? Nurses are challenges daily in clarifying their values and exploring their alternatives when ethical dilemma’s occur in practice. Various techniques that can be utilized for this process, however the nurse must be aware that this process is likely to be emotionally charged, as it will challenge his or her deeply held values and belief system. The nurse must also explore other avenues of resolution to the problem from the viewpoint of facts and logic. The use of an ethical decision tree is often useful when making an ethical decision, as it add clarity to the situation. Ethical knowledge in nursing operates within fundamental principal and codes. These include such principles of autonomy and benevolence. These are guides to our practice of what the right thing to do (Chinn & Kramer, 2011). Griepp’s model of ethical decision making suggests that the nurse has personal belief systems and values however through education and knowledge development has the ability to change his or her beliefs or values. The nurse has the responsibility to always be aware of outside influences on his or her decision-making and carry out right behavior and knowledge (Griepp, 1992). Ethical and Moral Comportment is a term that refers to how nurses or individual behaves or acts morally relative to what they know ethically. This requires the nurse to integrate all patterns of knowledge into the decision-making process. Ethics being the knowledge of what is right, morality being the behavior or heart of what is right and is based on values. An individual has moral integrity when they behave in a manner that is consistent with their ethics. When nurses are unable or unwilling to maintain moral integrity they get moral distress. There are four types common ethical perspective in nursing. Teleology refers to what is right produces good. This concept often refers to the justification for the greatest good for the greatest number of people. Deontology refers to the principle that what is right may not necessarily produce a good outcome. When this principle is followed, it may be the right thing to do in the circumstance, but may cause harm. These two principles are often in conflict. The principle of relativism suggests that what is right in one culture or society may be different on another. This suggest that depending on time and place in history, what is right may change. Virtue ethics suggests that the person involved is important in the decision- making. The character and values or virtues of the person determines the ethical decisions made. The definition of virtue can be troubling when utilizing this principle, especially when referring to nurses as it is comprised of a high percentage of women, whose virtues tend to be obedience, submissiveness and self-sacrificing (Chinn & Kramer, 2011). Personal knowledge is the most difficult knowledge for nurses to describe and develop as it takes much introspection, interaction and experience. It is complex and unique to each person yet fundamentally one of the most important patterns of knowing (Rutty, 1998). Personal knowing is rooted in the central questions of; do I know what I do? And Do I do what I know? This concept is spiritual in nature as ones values, attitude and hopes are linked to what they know about themselves and how they view the world, joy and suffering, realities, and how each person learns to be authentic and genuine. Personal knowledge is guided and learned by self-reflection, personal stories and being ones genuine self. The creative process of opening and centering guides it. This process allows the nurse to be present fully with other individuals, and develop the strength and character to be authentic and genuine with others. This allows the nurse to give meaning to the experiences he or she has lived (Chinn & Kramer, 2011). Once knowledge is obtained, it becomes personal knowledge; this is part of our humanness. At times, the nurse must become uncomfortable in order to seek out personal knowledge as he or she explores and reflects (Sweeney, 1994). Personal knowing is how a nurse just knows something is about to happen or about a situation or another person. Personal knowing is the experience of the situation without conscious reason (Chinn & Kramer, 2011). Personal knowing is what leads the nurse to intuitive thinking. He or she cannot tell you why she has this feeling that this will happen, he or she just knows (Sweeney, 1994). When the nurse has a strong sense of personal knowing it is empowering and gives the nurse a sense of community. The nurse values human life more fully and is more giving to others as he or she is more authentic and genuine both with him or herself and with others as they must attempt to view the perception of others (Chinn & Kramer, 2011). Aesthetic knowledge is the art of nursing and how nurses find meaning and significance in each situation. This pattern of knowledge provides the nurse with insight into the human condition. This insight gives the nurse appreciation and inspiration for the practice of nursing. This pattern of knowing and insight allows the nurse to know the unique meaning to unique situations and transform problematic situations into therapeutic situations instantaneously. As in other patterns of knowing this pattern utilizes creativity by the nurse. The nurse must envision the possibility of the best outcome for a given situation and design through experience of past knowledge and present relationship and state as the situation takes place. This must integrate all patterns of knowing in order to be effective. While this is underemphasized in nursing practice, it is and integral part of nursing history. It is the heart of nursing excellence as it embodies mind, body and spirit to form the art and caring of nursing. This pattern of knowing takes discipline on the part of the nurse, as he or she must rehearse situations in advance (Chinn & Kramer, 2011). This pattern of knowing requires the nurse to be fully engaged and he or she must interpret each situation by looking beyond what is happening at the moment and envisioning various possibilities. One cannot fully explain in the form of language the art of nursing, however the nurse shows the art through interactions and skills (Mantzorou & Mastrogiannis, 2011). This pattern of knowing requires the nurse to know what it means to experience health as well as illness. Synchronous movements with ones language are important in this knowledge. The art of body language and touch is embodied with language skills. Eye contact, touch, facial expressions, tone and language skills are all important. When the nurse’s body language and tone matches what he or she is saying and he or she engages in therapeutic touch, language skills and body language skills a therapeutic environment is created. This therapeutic environment translates to aesthetic nursing (Chinn & Kramer, 2011). Empiric knowledge can be viewed as the science of nursing. This is the knowledge that is based on the senses. What can the nurse see, hear, touch, smell and possibly taste. They are the facts, figures, graphs, descriptions, and predictive relationships. Empirics can be validated and are viewed the same by all individuals, they are concrete (Mantzorou & Mastrogiannis, 2011). This being said, there are several dimensions to empiric knowledge as one must define the conceptual meaning of any given word or concept as it may have different meaning dependent on culture, the situation it is used, or past experience of the person imagining that word. Some concepts are based n continuums. The concepts of cardio-vascular health can be defined in many ways along the continuum. It would need to be more specifically defined along the continuum in order to be valid and clarifies an empiric concept. This creates identifies assumptions, clarifies context for theories, and designs relationship statements. Empiric theory can be defined in a number of ways. Chinn and Kramer (2011) describe empiric theory as â€Å"A creative and rigorous structuring of ideas that projects a tentative, purposeful and systematic view of phenomena†. This process requires creativity, rigor, structure, purpose and tentativeness on the part of the nurse (Chinn & Kramer, 2011). The fundamental concept of the servant leadership is relationship. One must have relationship with self and with others. This relationship relates to nursing as relationships and personal knowledge and self-reflection is an integral function of all patterns of knowledge. Listening, self- awareness, empathy, foresight and personal and professional growth all contribute to healing of self and others by a servant leader.

Compare And Contrast Philo And Plato - 1615 Words

Plato vs. Aristotle - Opposite Philosophies The Greek philosopher Aristotle once said, â€Å"Plato is dear to me, but dearer still is truth.† Plato, who was also a philosopher, was Aristotle’s teacher. Aristotle thought highly of Plato and respected him. However, as Aristotle’s wisdom grew, he started to question and even disagree with the concepts Plato taught him. This is why Aristotle wrote that he admires and respects Plato, but admires and respects the truth more. Aristotle started to develop his own philosophies, views, and ideas. Aristotle’s philosophy is the opposite of Plato’s, because his methods of inquiry, his realist philosophy, and ideas about mimesis, or imitation, directly countered Plato’s methods, idealism, and ideas about†¦show more content†¦Thus, Plato’s and Aristotle’s methods of inquiry differ immensely in many different ways. If the two philosophers’ methods of inquiry are opposites, naturally the philosophy that came from those met hods are going to be opposites, and this is the case with Plato, an idealist, and Aristotle, a realist. According to Omonia Vinieris (as quoted in Introduction to Philosophy by Philip A. Pecorino), â€Å"Plato believed that the physical world around us is not real; it is constantly changing and thus you can never say what it really is.† Plato developed the theory of eternal forms, which he defined as the intelligible structures which give physical objects, also called sensible objects, their distinct characteristics. These eternal forms are separate from sensible objects, are unchanging, and are of a higher reality than physical objects. Also, according to Omonia Vinieris, Plato theorized â€Å"a world of ideas or ideal world which is a world of unchanging and absolute truth. This is reality for Plato.† Plato believed that there is a world of ideas separate from the world humans see around them. The philosophy was that â€Å"whenever we grasp an idea, or see something with our minds eye, we are using our mind to conceive of something in the ideal world.† There are two key examples of proof of the ideal world. The first is the geometric concept of a circle, which is defined as a set of points all equidistant to a fixed point. Perfect circles are not found in the in